Phylogenetics and taxonomy of the Tribe Merianieae

Autor(en)
Fabián A. Michelangeli, Agnes Dellinger, Renato Goldenberg, Frank Almeda, Humberto Mendoza-Cifuentes, Diana Margoth Fernández-Fernández, Carmen Ulloa Ulloa, Darin S. Penneys
Abstrakt

The tribe Merianieae is a strictly Neotropical group with ca. 300 species in eight genera: Adelobotrys, Axinaea, Centronia, Graffenrieda, Macrocentrum, Maguireanthus, Meriania, and Salpinga. The tribe is characterized by diplostemonous flowers, anthers with simple to complex dorsal connective appendages, lacking ventral appendages, short or absent pedoconnectives, superior or partly superior ovaries, and capsular fruits. The majority of species have terminal inflorescences, pyramidal and cuneate seeds, and subulate anther thecae, but there is a remarkable amount of variation in habit, calyx, and androecial morphology. Phylogenetic analyses have shown that Salpinga is the only monophyletic genus as currently defined, but most clades are well supported by morphology and geography. Taxonomic realignments should wait until the tribe is better sampled with a higher number of species and loci.

Organisation(en)
Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Externe Organisation(en)
California Academy of Sciences
Seiten
255-273
Anzahl der Seiten
19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99742-7_11
Publikationsdatum
01-2022
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
106033 Phylogenie
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Agrar- und Biowissenschaften, Allgemeine Umweltwissenschaft
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/0367c094-386a-4a74-880d-407e26f58169