Sympatric diploid and hexaploid cytotypes of Senecio carniolicus (Asteraceae) in the Eastern Alps are separated along an altitudinal gradient

Autor(en)
Peter Schönswetter, Margarita Lachmayer, Christian Lettner, David Prehsler, Stefanie Rechnitzer, Dieter Reich, Michaela Sonnleitner, Iris Wagner-Lücker, Karl Hülber, Gerald Schneeweiss, Pavel Travnicek, Jan Suda
Abstrakt

We explored the fine-scale distribution of cytotypes of the mountain plant Senecio carniolicus along an altitudinal transect in the Eastern Alps. Cytotypes showed a statistically significant altitudinal segregation with diploids exclusively found in the upper part of the transect, whereas diploids and hexaploids co-occurred in the lower range. Analysis of accompanying plant assemblages revealed significant differences between cytotypes along the entire transect but not within the lower part only, where both cytotypes co-occur. This suggests the presence of ecological differentiation between cytotypes with the diploid possessing the broader ecological niche. No tetraploids were detected, indicating the presence of strong crossing barriers.

Organisation(en)
Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Externe Organisation(en)
Charles University Prague, Czech Academy of Sciences
Journal
Journal of Plant Research
Band
120
Seiten
721-725
Anzahl der Seiten
5
ISSN
0918-9440
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-007-0108-x
Publikationsdatum
2007
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
106013 Genetik, 106008 Botanik, 106030 Pflanzenökologie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/sympatric-diploid-and-hexaploid-cytotypes-of-senecio-carniolicus-asteraceae-in-the-eastern-alps-are-separated-along-an-altitudinal-gradient(e57a4aa9-240b-43f2-a126-02bdb2f0e0bc).html